Farmers and Suicide Rates
The Crisis Hiding in Plain Sight
If you work in a rural community, there is something you need to be aware of. Farmers are hurting. I am not talking about poor harvests or lack of technology. Farmers have a significantly large suicide rate.
The CDC has retracted numbers on their last study, deeming coding errors as the culprit. But the problem is real. And it is getting worse.
FarmAid continues to push for resources to help farmers with mental health support. Several lawmakers are working on legislation to add mental health resources to the farm bill.
The Scope of the Problem
The National Rural Health Association published a policy brief on increases in suicide rates among farmers in rural America. The brief notes that rural farmer mental health and suicide rates have been researched for decades, but the U.S. has limited research detailing the unique needs of American farmers.
PBS reported in December 2025 that farmers in Wisconsin are facing despair as suicide rates in rural areas continue rising. The Arkansas Advocate reported that as farmers face trade wars and inflation, calls to mental health hotlines are rising.
Why Farmers Are Vulnerable
Economic pressure. Trade wars, inflation, fluctuating commodity prices, and rising input costs create enormous financial stress.
Isolation. Farming is often a solitary occupation. Farmers work long hours alone.
Stigma. In rural culture, asking for help is often seen as a sign of weakness.
Lack of access. Rural areas often lack mental health providers.
What Churches Can Do
Be aware. Know the warning signs. Be present. Visit farmers. Be honest. Talk about mental health from the pulpit. Be prepared. Know the resources in your area.
If You Are a Farmer Who Is Struggling
Please know: you are not alone. Call or text 988. Call the Farm Aid hotline at 1-800-FARM-AID. And talk to someone you trust.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the warning signs of suicide?
Withdrawal, changes in mood, talk of hopelessness, giving away possessions, increased substance use.
What should I do if I am concerned about a farmer?
Reach out. Ask how they are doing. Listen without judgment. And if concerned about safety, do not leave them alone.
Where can farmers find mental health help?
The Farm Aid hotline (1-800-FARM-AID), 988, and the Rural Health Information Hub.
How do we reduce stigma?
Talk about it. Share stories. Invite mental health professionals to speak. And model vulnerability.
What is the Farm Aid hotline?
A resource for farmers in crisis. Trained operators provide support, resources, and referrals. Free and confidential.
Brent Lacy has spent over 25 years in small-town and rural ministry. If you are struggling, please reach out. You are not alone.
Rural ministry is different. Your resources should be too.
MinistryPlace.net exists to serve small and rural church leaders with free and low-cost resources — curriculum, toolkits, and practical guides that help you build God’s kingdom in your community without the big-church budget.